The preserveAspectRatio read-only property of the SVGViewElement interface reflects the preserveAspectRatio attribute of the given <view> element. It defines how the content within the view should be scaled to fit its viewport while preserving its aspect ratio.
An SVGAnimatedPreserveAspectRatio object.
Given the following SVG, we can use the preserveAspectRatio property to retrieve the scaling behavior for a view element:
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 200 200">
<view id="view1" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet"></view>
<circle cx="100" cy="100" r="80" fill="blue" />
</svg>We can access the preserveAspectRatio attribute:
const view = document.querySelector("view");
console.log(view.preserveAspectRatio.baseVal); // output: SVGPreserveAspectRatio {align: 1, meetOrSlice: 1}