<address> HTML contact address elementThe <address> HTML element indicates that the enclosed HTML provides contact information for a person or people, or for an organization.
<p>Contact the author of this page:</p>
<address>
<a href="mailto:jim@example.com">jim@example.com</a><br />
<a href="tel:+14155550132">+1 (415) 555‑0132</a>
</address>a[href^="mailto"]::before {
content: "📧 ";
}
a[href^="tel"]::before {
content: "📞 ";
}The contact information provided by an <address> element's contents can take whatever form is appropriate for the context, and may include any type of contact information that is needed, such as a physical address, URL, email address, phone number, social media handle, geographic coordinates, and so forth. The <address> element should include the name of the person, people, or organization to which the contact information refers.
<address> can be used in a variety of contexts, such as providing a business's contact information in the page header, or indicating the author of an article by including an <address> element within the <article>.
This element only includes the global attributes.
<address> element can only be used to represent the contact information for its nearest <article> or <body> element ancestor.<time> element).<address> element can be placed inside the <footer> element of the current section, if any.This example demonstrates the use of <address> to demarcate the contact information for an article's author.
<address>
You can contact author at
<a href="http://www.example.com/contact">www.example.com</a>.<br />
If you see any bugs, please
<a href="mailto:webmaster@example.com">contact webmaster</a>.<br />
You may also want to visit us:<br />
Mozilla Foundation<br />
331 E Evelyn Ave<br />
Mountain View, CA 94041<br />
USA
</address>Although it renders text with the same default styling as the <i> or <em> elements, it is more appropriate to use <address> when dealing with contact information, as it conveys additional semantic information.
| Content categories | Flow content, palpable content. |
|---|---|
| Permitted content | Flow content, but with no nested <address> element, no heading content (<hgroup>, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6), no sectioning content (<article>, <aside>, <section>, <nav>), and no <header> or <footer> element. |
| Tag omission | None, both the starting and ending tag are mandatory. |
| Permitted parents | Any element that accepts flow content, but always excluding <address> elements (according to the logical principle of symmetry, if <address> tag, as a parent, can not have nested <address> element, then the same <address> content can not have <address> tag as its parent). |
| Implicit ARIA role | group |
| Permitted ARIA roles | Any |
| DOM interface | HTMLElement Prior to Gecko 2.0 (Firefox 4), Gecko implemented this element using the HTMLSpanElement interface |